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    The efficacy and role of chloramphenicol, firstly, can be used to treat some diseases caused by Salmonella infection; secondly, it can be used for Haemophilus influenzae type B meningitis; thirdly, it can be used for otogenic brain abscess. diseases; for those suffering from severe anaerobic infections; and finally, for the treatment of Haemophilus influenzae.

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  In real life, due to many reasons, such as some external environmental changes, such as some patients’ own reasons, the occurrence of such adverse symptoms as type B influenza has been induced, which has brought great harm to the patient’s health. , requires early treatment. Chloramphenicol is one of them. Let us know the efficacy and role of chloramphenicol!

1. It can be used for the adverse symptoms caused by typhoid fever and other Salmonella infections. Chloramphenicol belongs to the class of drugs for typhoid and paratyphoid caused by a susceptible strain. However, it should be noted that if gastroenteritis caused by Salmonella infection occurs, the use of chloramphenicol tablets is usually not recommended. However, if the patient’s condition is severe and there are adverse symptoms such as sepsis, it can still be used; in adult patients with Salmonella infection induced by typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever, fluoroquinolones are recommended as the drug of choice.

2. Ampicillin-resistant Haemophilus influenzae type B meningitis, or those who are allergic to penicillin, if there is Streptococcus pneumoniae and Neisseria meningitidis meningitis, and sensitive Gram Negative bacillary meningitis is an adverse symptom, and chloramphenicol can be selected as the drug of choice.

3. It can be used for those adverse symptoms of brain abscess, especially ear-derived, usually mixed infection of aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria.

4. It can be used for severe anaerobic infections, such as those caused by Bacteroides fragilis, especially those in which lesions have induced the central nervous system. It can be used in combination with aminoglycoside antibiotics to treat abdominal infections and Pelvic infection and other adverse symptoms, to control aerobic and anaerobic infections.

5. If there are no other low-toxicity antibacterial drugs, then chloramphenicol can also be used as an alternative to treat serious infections caused by sensitive bacteria, such as sepsis caused by Haemophilus influenzae and Salmonella, and some other Gram-negative bacilli And lung infection, etc., often combined with aminoglycosides.


Post time: May-11-2022